In the Name of Allah The Most Merciful The Most Beneficent
For more about Him see these link: [10]
Reference:
-------------
The Great Islamic Scholar, Scientist, Historian, Philosopher, Legislator
and Author :
Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Umar ibn al-Husayn al-Taymi
al-Bakri al-Tabaristani Fakhr al-Din al-Razi[1](Arabic/Persian: أبو عبدالله محمد بن عمر بن الحسین فخرالدین الرازي), also known as Fakhruddin Razi or Imam
Razi, was a well-known Persian[2][3] polymath:[4] a Sunni Islamic theologian of
the Ash'ari school, Islamic legal scholar of the Shafi'i school, Madrasah professor,
and expert in a wide variety of disciplines, including the traditional Islamic
fields of Sharia law, Fiqh jurisprudence, Islamic
literature,Tafsir exegesis, Kalam theology, Arabic grammar andMuslim history; the Islamic
philosophies of ethics andmetaphysics; the formal sciences of logic andmathematics; the natural sciences of astronomy,cosmology and physics; Islamic psychology;[5] medicine;[6]and
the occult arts of alchemy and astrology.[7] He
was born in 1149 CE (543 AH)
in Ray, Iran, and died in 1209 CE (606
AH) in Herat, Afghanistan.[8]
Fakhr al-Din al-Razi. A title page of
Mafatih al-Ghayb, a classical book of tafsir (Quranic exegesis) by the Persian
scholar Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, copied in Egypt in the 1300s.
During his lifetime
in the 1100s, al-Razi wrote numerous books on theology, Quran, medicine,
astronomy, law, and history.[9]For more about Him see these link: [10]
Reference:
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1.↑ Ibn
Khallikan. Wafayat Al-a'yan Wa Anba' Abna' Al-zaman. Translated by William
MacGuckin Slane. (1961) Pakistan Historical Society. pp. 224.
2.↑ Richard
Maxwell Eaton, The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204-1760,University
of California Press,1996, - Page 29
3.↑ Shaikh
M. Ghazanfar, Medieval Islamic Economic Thought: Filling the Great Gap in
European Economics,Routledge, 2003 [1]
4.↑ Langermann,
Y. Tzvi (1998), "al-Baghdadi,
Abu 'l-Barakat (fl. c.1200-50)", Islamic Philosophy,Routledge
Encyclopedia of Philosophy, http://www.muslimphilosophy.com/ip/rep/J008.htm,
retrieved 2008-02-03
5.↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 John
Cooper (1998), "al-Razi,
Fakhr al-Din (1149-1209)", Routledge
Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Routledge), http://www.muslimphilosophy.com/ip/rep/H044.htm,
retrieved 2010-03-07
6.↑ Muammer
İskenderoğlu (2002), Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī and Thomas Aquinas on the
question of the eternity of the world, Brill Publishers,
p. 59, ISBN 9004124802
7.↑ 7.0 7.1 Manfred
Ullmann, Die Natur- und Geheimwissenschaften im Islam, Handbuch der
Orientalistik,Abteilung I, Ergänzungsband VI, Abschnitt 2 (Leiden: E. J. Brill,
1972), pp. 388-390.
8.↑ http://islam.wikia.com/wiki/Fakhr_al-Din_al-Razi
10. a) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakhr_ad-Din_ar-Razi
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